It is quite simple. Bits [22:18] span 5 bits, which covers decimal (i.e., integer) values from 0 to 31. So, suppose you want a divide ratio of 10. Then convert 10 to a 5-bit binary number: 01010. These 5 bits correspond to bits [22:18].
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It is quite simple. Bits [22:18] span 5 bits, which covers decimal (i.e., integer) values from 0 to 31. So, suppose you want a divide ratio of 10. Then convert 10 to a 5-bit binary number: 01010. These 5 bits correspond to bits [22:18].